The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has released the official notification for the National Defence Academy (NDA) and Naval Academy (NA) Examination (I), 2025. This prestigious examination opens the door for candidates aspiring to join the Army, Navy, and Air Force wings of NDA, along with the 10+2 Cadet Entry Scheme of the Indian Naval Academy.

Important Dates

• Notification Release Date: December 11, 2024

• Last Date to Apply: December 31, 2024, by 6:00 PM

• Application Modification Window: January 1, 2025 – January 7, 2025

• Examination Date: April 13, 2025

Examination Details

Vacancies

A total of 406 vacancies are announced, distributed as follows:

• National Defence Academy: 370 (including 20 for female candidates)

  • Army: 208

  • Navy: 42

  • Air Force: 120 (Flying: 92, Ground Duties - Tech: 18, Non-Tech: 10)

• Naval Academy (10+2 Cadet Entry Scheme): 36 (including 5 for female candidates)

Eligibility Criteria

1. Nationality: Candidates must be Indian citizens or meet specific conditions for nationals of Nepal, Bhutan, or Tibetan refugees.

2. Age Limit: Born between July 2, 2006, and July 1, 2009.

3. Educational Qualifications:

   • Army Wing: 12th Class pass from a recognized board.

   • Navy, Air Force, and Naval Academy: 12th Class pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

4. Marital Status: Only unmarried candidates are eligible.

Physical Standards

Candidates must meet prescribed physical standards detailed in Appendix-IV of the official notification.

Application Process

• Applications are accepted online only through upsconline.gov.in.

• Registration is a one-time process and includes submission of personal details, educational qualifications, and other relevant documents.

• A valid photo ID (e.g., Aadhaar, Voter ID, PAN, etc.) must be uploaded during the application process.

• Fee: Rs. 100 (exemptions apply for SC/ST candidates and wards of JCOs/NCOs/ORs studying in military or Sainik schools).

Examination Pattern

1. Written Examination:

   • Mathematics: 300 marks (2.5 hours)

   • General Ability Test (GAT): 600 marks (2.5 hours)

2. SSB Interview: 900 marks

Syllabus Highlights

Mathematics

Topics include Algebra, Matrices, Trigonometry, Analytical Geometry, Differential and Integral Calculus, Vector Algebra, Statistics, and Probability.

General Ability Test (GAT)

• Part A (English): Grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and cohesion.

• Part B (General Knowledge):

  • Physics: Basic principles, laws of motion, and properties of matter.

  • Chemistry: Elements, compounds, acids, and bases.

  • General Science: Human body systems and balanced diet.

  • History and Geography: Indian freedom movement, cultural heritage, and physical features of the Earth.

  • Current Events: Recent national and international developments.

Important Instructions

• Candidates must bring their e-Admit Card and the same photo ID used during application to the examination center.

• Use black ballpoint pen for marking answers in the OMR sheet.

• Mobile phones, smartwatches, and other electronic devices are prohibited inside the exam hall.

Results and Selection Process

• The written exam results will be announced in May 2025.

• Successful candidates will undergo an SSB Interview, comprising two stages:

  1. Stage I: Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) and Picture Perception & Description Test (PP&DT).

  2. Stage II: Psychological tests, group tasks, and personal interviews.

Final Merit List

The final merit list will be based on combined scores from the written examination and the SSB interview. Selected candidates will commence their training in January 2026.

Conclusion

The NDA & NA (I) 2025 examination offers a golden opportunity for young aspirants to serve the nation in various defense roles. Candidates are encouraged to apply promptly, prepare diligently, and adhere to all instructions to ensure a smooth application process.

General Information

• What is the NDA and NA Examination?

  • The NDA and NA Examination is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for admission to the National Defence Academy and Naval Academy, where candidates are trained for a career in the Indian Armed Forces.

• When is the NDA and NA Examination scheduled to be held?

  • The examination is scheduled for April 13, 2025.

• What is the last date for submitting applications for the NDA and NA Examination?

  • The last date for submission of applications is December 31, 2024, until 6:00 PM.

• How can I apply for the NDA and NA Examination?

  • Candidates must apply online through the UPSC website (upsconline.gov.in) by filling out the required application form.

• Where can I find the official notification for the NDA and NA Examination?

  • The official notification can be found on the UPSC website and is also published in leading newspapers.

• What is the official website for UPSC?

  • The official website for UPSC is upsc.gov.in.

• Can I apply offline for the NDA Examination?

  • No, the application for the NDA Examination must be submitted online only.

• What are the eligibility criteria for the NDA and NA Examination?

  • Candidates must be unmarried, Indian citizens, and meet specific age, educational, and physical standards.

• Is there an age limit for candidates applying for the NDA Examination?

  • Yes, candidates must be born between July 2, 2006, and July 1, 2009.

• Are female candidates eligible to apply for the NDA Examination?

  • Yes, female candidates are eligible to apply for the NDA Examination.

Eligibility Criteria

• What are the educational qualifications required for the NDA Examination?

  • Candidates must have completed 12th class with specific subjects depending on the wing they wish to join (Army, Navy, Air Force).

• Can candidates appearing for their 12th class exams apply for the NDA Examination?

  • Yes, candidates who are appearing for their 12th class exams can apply.

• What is the nationality requirement for candidates applying for the NDA Examination?

  • Candidates must be Indian citizens, subjects of Nepal, or persons of Indian origin from certain countries.

• Are there any physical standards required for candidates?

  • Yes, candidates must meet specific physical fitness standards as outlined in the official notification.

• What documents are required to prove eligibility during the application process?

  • Documents like proof of age, educational qualifications, and a photo ID are required during the application process.

Application Process

• How do I modify my registration profile after applying?

  • Modifications can be made once in a lifetime after registration, within the specified correction window.

• What should I do if I made a mistake in my application form?

  • You can correct mistakes in the application during the correction window (from January 1 to January 7, 2025).

• Is there a correction window for the application form?

  • Yes, candidates can make corrections in their application form within the specified dates.

• Can I withdraw my application after submission?

  • No, candidates are not allowed to withdraw their applications once submitted.

• What is the application fee for the NDA Examination?

  • The application fee is Rs. 100 for general category candidates; SC/ST candidates and wards of JCOs/NCOs/ORs are exempted.

Examination Details

• What subjects are covered in the NDA Examination?

  • The subjects include Mathematics and General Ability Test.

• What is the marking scheme for the NDA Examination?

  • Each subject has a specific maximum mark, and there is negative marking for incorrect answers.

• Is there negative marking in the NDA Examination?

  • Yes, there is a penalty of 0.33 marks for each wrong answer.

• How long is each paper in the NDA Examination?

  • Each paper is 2.5 hours long.

• What is the format of the question papers?

  • The question papers consist of objective type questions.

Admit Card and Examination Hall

• How will I receive my admit card for the NDA Examination?

  • The e-Admit Card will be available for download on the UPSC website.

• What should I do if I do not receive my admit card?

  • Contact UPSC immediately to resolve any issues regarding the admit card.

• What items are allowed in the examination hall?

  • Candidates are allowed to bring a clipboard, a black ball pen, and their admit card.

• Are mobile phones allowed in the examination hall?

  • No, mobile phones and other electronic devices are strictly prohibited in the examination hall.

• What should I do if I am late for the examination?

  • Late entry is not permitted, so candidates should arrive at least 30 minutes early.

Results and Selection Process

• When will the results of the NDA Examination be announced?

  • The results are likely to be declared in May 2025.

• What is the process after the written examination?

  • Candidates who qualify will be called for the SSB interview.

• How is the merit list prepared for the NDA Examination?

  • The merit list is based on the total marks obtained in the written examination and SSB tests.

• What is the SSB interview, and how does it work?

  • The SSB interview assesses candidates' intelligence and personality through various tests over four days.

• What documents do I need to bring to the SSB interview?

  • Candidates must bring their original certificates for age and educational qualifications.

Medical Standards

• What are the medical standards for NDA candidates?

  • Candidates must meet specific physical and medical fitness criteria as outlined in the official guidelines.

• Are there any specific medical conditions that disqualify candidates?

  • Yes, certain medical conditions, including severe visual impairments and chronic diseases, may disqualify candidates.

• What should I do if I am declared unfit during the medical examination?

  • Candidates can appeal against the decision during the Appeal Medical Board.

• Can I appeal if I am declared unfit?

  • Yes, candidates can request an Appeal Medical Board for reevaluation.

• What are the physical fitness requirements for NDA candidates?

  • Candidates must pass physical tests and meet specific height and weight standards.

Training and Academics

• What type of training do NDA cadets undergo?

  • Cadets undergo rigorous military training, including academic, physical, and leadership training.

• How long is the training period at the NDA?

  • The training period at the NDA is three years.

• What degrees do cadets receive upon graduation from the NDA?

  • Cadets are awarded degrees such as B.Sc, B.A, or B.Tech depending on their stream.

• Where do NDA cadets go for further training after graduation?

  • After graduation, Army cadets go to the Indian Military Academy, Naval cadets go to the Indian Naval Academy, and Air Force cadets go to the Air Force Academy.

• What is the curriculum like at the NDA?

  • The curriculum includes academic subjects, military training, physical fitness, and extracurricular activities.

Financial Assistance and Scholarships

• Are there any scholarships available for NDA cadets?

  • Yes, various scholarships and financial assistance programs are available for eligible cadets.

• How can I apply for financial assistance while at the NDA?

  • Cadets can apply for financial assistance through the appropriate channels as outlined by the NDA administration.

• What are the costs associated with training at the NDA?

  • The government bears the cost of training, but cadets need to cover personal expenses.

• Is there any monthly stipend for cadets during training?

  • Yes, cadets receive a stipend during their training period.

• What financial support is available for the wards of ex-servicemen?

  • Financial support may include scholarships and allowances for cadets who are children of ex-servicemen.

Career Prospects

• What are the career prospects after completing NDA training?

  • Graduates can pursue a career as commissioned officers in the Army, Navy, or Air Force.

• How does the promotion process work in the armed forces?

  • Promotions are based on merit, time in service, and successful completion of training programs.

• What ranks can I expect to achieve after completing NDA training?

  • Graduates typically start as Lieutenants and can rise through the ranks based on performance.

• Are there opportunities for further studies after NDA?

  • Yes, officers can pursue further studies and specialized training during their service.

• What are the different branches available for NDA graduates?

  • Graduates can join various branches, including Infantry, Engineering, Logistics, and more.

Miscellaneous

• Can I change my preferred service branch after applying?

  • No, candidates must specify their preferred branches at the time of application.

• Are there any restrictions on personal conduct during training?

  • Yes, cadets are expected to maintain discipline and adhere to military conduct standards.

• Is there a dress code for NDA cadets?

  • Yes, cadets must follow the prescribed uniform and dress code.

• Can I join the NDA if I have a tattoo?

  • Tattoos are generally not allowed, except for specific cases as outlined in the guidelines.

• What happens if I fail to meet the physical standards during training?

  • Candidates who do not meet physical standards may face disciplinary action or be discharged.

FAQs for Female Candidates

• Are there any specific provisions for female candidates in the NDA?

  • Yes, female candidates have specific quotas and provisions for admission.

• Can female candidates apply for all branches in the NDA?

  • Female candidates can apply for certain branches, including Army, Navy, and Air Force.

• What are the challenges faced by female candidates in the NDA?

  • Female candidates may face challenges related to physical standards, societal expectations, and integration into a traditionally male-dominated environment.

• Are there any quotas for female candidates in the NDA?

  • Yes, there are reserved seats for female candidates in the NDA.

• What support systems are in place for female cadets at the NDA?

  • The NDA provides various support systems, including counseling and mentorship programs for female cadets.

FAQs for Specific Situations

• What should I do if I have a history of medical issues?

  • Disclose any medical history during the application process and prepare for a thorough medical examination.

• Can I apply for the NDA if I have previously been rejected?

  • Yes, candidates can reapply for the NDA after addressing the reasons for their previous rejection.

• How can I prepare for the NDA Examination?

  • Candidates should study the syllabus, practice previous years’ papers, and take mock tests.

• What are the best resources for NDA exam preparation?

  • Recommended resources include NDA preparation books, online courses, and coaching institutes.

• Are there coaching centers specifically for NDA preparation?

  • Yes, there are numerous coaching centers across India that specialize in NDA exam preparation.

SSB Interview Specifics

• What types of tests are conducted during the SSB interview?

  • The SSB interview includes psychological tests, group discussions, interviews, and physical tests.

• How can I prepare for the SSB interview?

  • Preparation can involve practicing group tasks, improving communication skills, and understanding the interview process.

• What is the duration of the SSB interview process?

  • The SSB interview process typically lasts for about four to five days.

• What qualities are assessed during the SSB interview?

  • The SSB assesses qualities such as leadership, teamwork, decision-making, and communication skills.

• Can I attend the SSB interview more than once?

  • Yes, candidates can attend the SSB interview multiple times, subject to eligibility criteria.

Communication and Contact

• How can I contact UPSC for queries regarding my application?

  • Candidates can contact UPSC through their official website or the provided helpline numbers.

• Is there a facilitation counter for candidates at UPSC?

  • Yes, there is a facilitation counter for candidates to seek guidance regarding their applications.

• What should I do if I face issues with online application submission?

  • Candidates should contact UPSC immediately through the helpline or email for assistance.

• How can I check the status of my application?

  • Candidates can check the status of their application on the UPSC website.

• Where can I find the latest updates regarding the NDA Examination?

  • Updates can be found on the UPSC website and through official notifications.

Personal Development

• What extracurricular activities are encouraged at the NDA?

  • The NDA encourages sports, cultural activities, and leadership training as part of overall development.

• How does the NDA help in developing leadership skills?

  • Leadership skills are developed through group activities, training exercises, and mentorship programs.

• Are there any sports facilities available for cadets?

  • Yes, the NDA has various sports facilities for cadets to engage in physical activities.

• What kind of discipline is expected from cadets at the NDA?

  • Cadets are expected to maintain strict discipline, follow orders, and uphold military values.

• How can I manage stress during training at the NDA?

  • Cadets can manage stress through physical fitness, time management, and seeking support from peers and mentors.

Post-Training Opportunities

• What are the options for further specialization after NDA?

  • Graduates can specialize in various fields within the armed forces, such as engineering, logistics, and aviation.

• How does the NDA prepare cadets for real-life military situations?

  • Training includes simulations, field exercises, and leadership challenges that mimic real-life military scenarios.

• Can I switch branches after joining the armed forces?

  • Switching branches is generally not allowed, as candidates must specify their branch preference during application.

• What are the benefits of serving in the armed forces?

  • Benefits include job security, opportunities for advancement, and the chance to serve the nation.

• How is the work-life balance in the armed forces?

  • Work-life balance can vary depending on the role and posting, but the armed forces emphasize discipline and duty.

Final Thoughts

• How can I stay updated on NDA-related news?

  • Candidates can subscribe to official newsletters, follow the UPSC website, and join relevant forums.

• What impact does the NDA have on national defense?

  • The NDA plays a crucial role in training future leaders of the armed forces, contributing to national security.

• How can I contribute to my community as an NDA cadet?

  • Cadets can engage in community service, leadership initiatives, and outreach programs.

• What is the significance of the NDA in the Indian military?

  • The NDA is a premier institution that trains future officers, fostering leadership and camaraderie.

• How can I encourage others to join the NDA?

  • Sharing personal experiences, providing information about the NDA, and mentoring aspiring candidates can help.

FAQs for Parents

• What should parents know about the NDA admission process?

  • Parents should be aware of eligibility criteria, application timelines, and the importance of supporting their child’s aspirations.

• How can parents support their children during NDA training?

  • Parents can provide emotional support, encouragement, and stay informed about their child's progress.

• What are the concerns parents typically have regarding NDA?

  • Common concerns include the rigorous training, safety, and future career prospects for their children.

• Are there any parent support groups for NDA candidates?

  • Yes, some organizations and communities provide support and resources for parents of NDA candidates.

• How can parents stay informed about their child's progress at the NDA? - Parents can communicate with their children during designated times and participate in parent-teacher meetings or events organized by the NDA.